The major direct reference for the information contained on this website was the English version of Wikipedia.

Indirect references through Wikipedia may include the following:

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RG Jepson, JC Craig (2008). "Cranberries for preventing urinary tract infections.". Cochrane Database Syst Rev: CD001321. PMID 14973968.

Raz R, Stamm W (1993). "A controlled trial of intravaginal estriol in postmenopausal women with recurrent urinary tract infections.". N Engl J Med 329 (11): 753-6. doi:10.1056/NEJM199309093291102. PMID 8350884.

Aune A, Alraek T, Huo L, Baerheim A (1998). "[Can acupuncture prevent cystitis in women?]". Tidsskr Nor Laegeforen 118 (9): 1370-2. PMID 9599500.

Alraek T, Baerheim A (2001). "'An empty and happy feeling in the bladder...': health changes experienced by women after acupuncture for recurrent cystitis". Complement Ther Med 9 (4): 219-23. doi:10.1054/ctim.2001.0482. PMID 12184349.

Alraek T, Baerheim A (2003). "The effect of prophylactic acupuncture treatment in women with recurrent cystitis: kidney patients fare better". J Altern Complement Med 9 (5): 651-8. doi:10.1089/107555303322524508. PMID 14629843.

Alraek T, Soedal L, Fagerheim S, Digranes A, Baerheim A (2002). "Acupuncture treatment in the prevention of uncomplicated recurrent lower urinary tract infections in adult women.". Am J Public Health 92 (10): 1609-11. PMID 12356607.

Katz AR (2003). "Urinary tract infections and acupuncture". Am J Public Health 93 (5): 702; author reply 702-3. PMID 12721123.